Mechanism of state support differentiate disposition for Russian agricultural commodity producers

Economic Annals-XXI: Volume 135, Issue 11-12(1), Pages: 33-37

Citation information:
Kuznetsov, N., Vorotnikov, I., & Nayanov, A. (2013). Mechanism of state support differentiate disposition for Russian agricultural commodity producers. Economic Annals-XXI, 11-12(1), 33-37. https://ea21journal.world/index.php/ea-v135-09/


Nikolay Kuznetsov
D.Sc. (Economics),
Professor,
Saratov State Agrarian University named after N. I. Vavilov
1 Theatralnaya Square, Saratov, 410012, Russia
KuznetsovNI.rektor@gmail.com

Igor Vorotnikov
D.Sc. (Economics),
Professor,
Saratov State Agrarian University named after N. I. Vavilov
1 Theatralnaya Square, Saratov, 410012, Russia
ilvorotnikov@mail.ru

Alexandr Nayanov
PhD (Economics),
Associate Professor,
Saratov State Agrarian University named after N. I. Vavilov,
1 Theatralnaya Square, Saratov, 410012, Russia
nayanovav@rambler.ru

Mechanism of state support differentiate disposition for Russian agricultural commodity producers

Abstract. The article deals with theoretical and methodological issues concerning budgetary support for agriculture in Russia and in regions. They are estimated main problems and prospects of development of the state support for agriculture of one of the major agricultural regions of the country in the WTO conditions. It is formulated a working hypothesis about the crop products dependence on natural and economic conditions. They are given their difference in microzones of a given region.

The authors offered method of calculating, while using which coefficients of the differentiated disposition of state support for microzones of the region vary from 0.85 to 1.16. Applying indexes due to the climatic conditions, amount of subsidies for 1 ha of crop area according to microzones will vary from $9.6 in Western Pravoberezhye to $13.2 in South-East Levoberezhye. On a regional average this index will amount to 11.0 $/ha of crop area. It is grounded a necessity of changing the distribution mechanism of state support between regions and economic entities of agribusiness in order to increase its effectiveness and alignment of natural and economic conditions of management. It is offered the mechanism of the differentiate distribution of state support funds between agricultural producers involved in the crop production, taking into account the natural and climatic, and organizational and economic conditions of economic management.

Keywords: State Support; Subsidies; Differentiate Distribution; Region; Microzone; Agricultural Producers

JEL Classification: P43; Q00; Q14

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Received 01.10.2013