The mechanism of Ukraine’s railway efficiency evaluation
Economic Annals-ХХI: Volume 136, Issue 11-12(2), Pages: 67-70
Citation information:
Pinchuk, S. (2013). The mechanism of Ukraine’s railway efficiency evaluation. Economic Annals-XXI, 11-12(2), 67-70. https://ea21journal.world/index.php/ea-v136-18/
Svitlana Pinchuk
Senior Lecturer,
State Economy and Technology University of Transport
19 Lukashevych St., Kyiv, 03049, Ukraine
Pin4yk_C@bigmir.net
The mechanism of Ukraine’s railway efficiency evaluation
Abstract. Existing scientific and methodological approaches to the assessment of the railways functioning do not reflect the full synergistic effect of factors on the efficiency of their operations. Practical realization of this problem finds its reflection in the formation of an optimal mechanism for evaluating the performance of the structural units of railways as the constituent elements of a single transport complex. Consequently, the assessment of the effectiveness of the railways objectively requires the use of complex synergistic approach, in terms of which is considered the mechanism provided in the article.
For a rational combination and taking into account all the possible factors contributing to a positive synergistic effect of the railways functioning, it is possible to predict the conditions for the effective functioning of the transport system, which subsequently lead to increased efficiency of the economic system as a whole. This makes it necessary to quantify the synergies to provide certain advantages in the reconstruction process, and acts quite an important factor in the way of innovation in the transport sector.
Developed efficiency evaluation mechanism of the railways in terms of synergetic approach will improve the efficiency of rail transport by focusing on the key drivers of efficiency, contribute to the reorganization of the financial and economic model of the industry, changes in the structure, and methods of financial management in a sector reform.
Keywords: Assessment Mechanism; Efficiency; Impacts; Synergies Approach; Railway
JEL Classification: C13; C61; L51; L92
References
- Vovk, A. A. (2000). The Basics efficiency of the transport production and its growth reserves. Moscow: Kroma (in Russ.).
- Bogomolova, N. І. (2009). Organizational and economic foundations of rail transportation acceleration. In E. M. Sych (Ed.). Nizhyn: LLC Publishing Aspect-Printing (in Ukr.).
- Aksenov, I. M. (2004). The effectiveness of passenger transportation. Kyiv: Transport Ukraine (in Russ.).
- Makarenko, M. V., Goikhman, I. M., & Ryabchun, T. S. (2011). Methodological approaches to the economic evaluation of freight traffic. Ekonomist (The Economist), 12, 24-29 (in Ukr.).
- Balaka, E. I., Kramer, V., & Kolesnikova, N. M. (1998). Criterion of the effectiveness functioning determining of different transport systems of transportation in market conditions. Zaliznychnyi transport Ukrainy (Railway Transport of Ukraine), 2-3, 7-8 (in Ukr.).
- Trikhunkov, M. (1993). Transportation facilities in the market conditions: quality and efficiency. Moscow: Transport (in Russ.).
- Sych, E. M., & Іlchuk, V. P. (2006). Innovation and investment combining of transport industry: methodology formation and development. Kyiv: Logos (in Ukr.).
- Anderson, J. (2012, July). Worst Case Scenario. Rail Professional.
Retrieved from http://www.railpro.co.uk/magazine/?idArticles=1441 - Jeppesen, S. L. (2009). Sustainable Transport Planning – A Multi-Methodology Approach to Decision Making. Kgs. Lyngby.
- Leleur, S. (2008). Systemic Planning, Principles and Methodology for Planning in a Complex World. Forlag: Polyteknisk.
- Dennis, S. M., & Talley, W. K. (2007). Railroad Economics. Research in Transportation Economics, 20.
- Ozerova, M. G. (2012). The genesis and nature of the economic mechanism of agri-food sector transitivity. Ekonomicheskie nauki (Economic Science), 3(88), 109-115 (in Russ.).
- Kulman, A. (1993). The economic mechanisms. In I. Khrustaleva (Ed.). Moscow: Progress (in Russ.).
- Ivashkivska, I. (2008). Financial analysis of companies mergers and acquisitions. Finansovyi rynok Ukrainy (Financial Market of Ukraine), 2, 29-33 (in Ukr.).
- Musaev, L. A. (2011). Synergetic effect of economic systems assessment. Vestnik YRGTU (Herald SRSTU), 3, 132-136 (in Russ.).
Received 08.10.2013