The leading role of human capital in the process of countries’ progressive economic development

Economic Annals-ХХI: Volume 157, Issue 3-4(1), Pages: 19-21

Citation information:
Emelyanov, S., & Nekrasova, N. (2016). The leading role of human capital in the process of countries’ progressive economic development. Economic Annals-XXI, 157(3-4(1)), 19-21. doi: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V157-0005


Sergey Emelyanov
D.Sc. (Technical Science),
Professor, Rector,
Southwest State University
94, 50 Let Oktyabrya Str., Kursk, 305040, Russia
rector@swsu.ru

Natalia Nekrasova
PhD (Sociology),
Associate Professor of Philosophy and Sociology Department,
Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education
Southwest State University
94, 50 Let Oktyabrya Str., Kursk, 305040, Russia
investorkursk@mail.ru

The leading role of human capital in the process of countries’ progressive economic development

Abstract. The significance of studies in the area of human capital impact on social and economic processes in countries increases in the XXI century. The priority of strategic direction for progressive growth in social and economic spheres of nations is contributing to the process of additional investments in the growth of human capital, and promoting such an environment of social institutions for which these investments will be the main way of obtaining stable growth indicators of countries’ human capital.

The problem of accumulation, maintaining and development of human capital must be a top state strategic priority for contemporary Russia as well as for all countries with progressive economic development. Enhancing the role of human factor as one of the leading economic indicators in providing effective innovation activities of states requires significant investments in training of creative-minded, innovative citizens with a strategic vision of a country’s economic development.

Keywords: Human Capital; Human Development Index (HDI); Creative Class; Economic Development

JEL Сlassіfіcatіon: J24

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V157-0005

References

  1. Presidential Address to the Federal Assembly (2013, December 12).
    Retrieved from http://www.kremlin.ru/news/19825 (in Russ.)
  2. Becker, G. S. (2003). Human behaviour: economic perspective. Moscow: SU HSE (in Russ.).
  3. Mellander, Ch., & Floridab, R. (2013). The Creative Class or Human Capital? Explaining regional development in Sweden.
    Retrieved from http://www.kth.se/dokument/itm/cesis/CESISWP79.pdf
  4. Nekrasova, N. A., & Kilimova, L. V. (2011). Value orientations of young generation in the process of integration into international information environment. Uchenyye zapiski rossiyskogo gosudarstvennogo sotsialnogo universiteta (Proceedings of Russian State Social University), 6(94), 86-91 (in Russ.).
  5. Karlsson, Ch., Johansson, B., & Stough, R. R. (2013). Human Capital, Talent and Regional Growth.
    Retrieved from http://www.kth.se/dokument/itm/cesis/CESISWP191.pdf
  6. Nekrasova, N. A., & Kharchenko, E. V. (2014). Sources of accumulation and components of human capital. Kreativnaya ekonomika (Creative Economy), 3(87), 11-22.
    Retrieved from http://www.creativeconomy.ru/articles/31969 (in Russ.)
  7. Sjogren, A. (2013). Human Capital, R&D and Economic Growth.
    Retrieved from http://swopec.hhs.se/hastef/papers/hastef0238.pdf
  8. Podgorny, B. (2015). Privatization or piratizing in Russia: population opinion 20 years later. Ekonomicnij casopis-XXI (Economic Annals-XXI), 3-4(2), 21-24.
    Retrieved from https://ea21journal.world/index.php/ea-v150-05/
  9. Nekrasova, N. A. (2015). The concept and meaning of investments in human capital. Izvestiya Yugo-zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika. Sotsiologiya. Menedzhment (Southwest State University Bulletin. Series of Works: Economy. Sociology. Management), 3(16), 133-137 (in Russ.).
  10. Nasibyan, S. S. (2007). The formation of intellectual and creative resources of banking institutions. Kreativnaya ekonomika (Creative Economy), 3, 23-29 (in Russ.).
  11. Nekrasova, N. A., & Kolmykova, T. S. (2015). The ways of forming a balanced policy for the development of human capital in the Kursk Region. Izvestiya Yugo-zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika. Sotsiologiya. Menedzhment (Southwest State University Bulletin. Series of Works: Economy. Sociology. Management), 2(15), 125-130 (in Russ.).
  12. UNDP (2016). International Human Development Indicators.
    Retrieved from http://hdr.undp.org/en/data/map
  13. HDI (2016). Human Development Index.
    Retrieved from http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/hdi
  14. Florida, R. (2014). The Rise of the Creative Class.
    Retrieved from http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/features/2001/0205.florida.html#byline
  15. Zhuravlev, V. A. (2008). Creative society, its features and characteristics. Kreativnaya ekonomika (Creative Economy), 11(23), 42-49.
    Retrieved from http://www.creativeconomy.ru/articles/2604 (in Russ.)
  16. Savina, M. V. (2008). Creative class – moving force of postindustrial society. Kreativnaya ekonomika (Creative Economy), 12(24), 3-7.
    Retrieved from http://www.creativeconomy.ru/articles/2795 (in Russ.)

Received 12.02.2016