Evaluation of energy intensity of mining and processing production in difficult financial and economic conditions

Economic Annals-ХХI: Volume 158, Issue 3-4(2), Pages: 52-56

Citation information:
Temchenko, H., & Bondаrchuk, O. (2016). Evaluation of energy intensity of mining and processing production in difficult financial and economic conditions. Economic Annals-XXI, 158(3-4(2)), 52-56. doi: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V158-12


Hanna Temchenko
PhD (Economics),
Associate Professor,
Kryvyi Rih National University
11 XXII Partzizdu Str., Kryvyi Rih, 50027, Ukraine
tomskogo3_2@ukr.net

Olga Bondаrchuk
PhD (Engineering),
Associate Professor,
Kryvyi Rih National University
11 XXII Partzizdu Str., Kryvyi Rih, 50027, Ukraine
om_bond@ukr.net

Evaluation of energy intensity of mining and processing production in difficult financial and economic conditions

Abstract. The paper is dedicated to the urgent issue related to the supply and economical consumption of energy resources at domestic mining and dressing enterprises under the condition of scarce supply of such resources amid continuously growing prices and tariffs. The purpose of the article is to conduct a systematic analysis of power intensity of technological processes in mining industry aiming to define rational structure of energy resources consumption in view of limited financial possibilities of the majority of domestic mining enterprises in Ukraine.

Research methods. The method of feasibility analysis was used to evaluate the current situation of energy consumption at mining and material processing enterprises; the method of refinement and synthesis was used to define factors that affect the amount of energy consumption, while the method of systemic analysis was applied to generalise theories and methods relevant to the rational level of commodity output power intensity in mining industry.

Results. Organisational and technological factors that affect the efficiency of energy resources use with regard to the power intensity of technological processes at mining and dressing enterprises during extraction and processing of iron ore are analysed and systemised in the paper. Based on the derived relationships, a rational structure of energy resource consumption by technological zoning was determined for PJSC «Central Ore Mining and Processing Plant» (SCM Group) with a purpose of holding strong positions in the market of iron ore raw products.

Conclusions. A detailed scheme of organisational and technological factors has been formed with consideration of their influence on the power intensity of technological processes of iron ore raw material mining and processing. It can be used in the following scientific research to devise certain measures of energy savings in order to reduce the cost of production at mining and ore-dressing enterprises in the complicated financial and economic conditions.

Keywords: Еnergy Intensity; Еnergy Saving; Еnergy Equivalent; Еnergy Efficiency

JEL Classification: С13; О13; Q26

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V158-12

References

  1. Beschinskiy, A. A., & Kogan, Yu. (1983). Economic issues of the electrification. Moscow: Energoatomizdat (in Russ.).
  2. Golovkin, P. I. (1984). Power supply system and power consumers. Moscow: Energoatomizdat (in Russ.).
  3. Yegorychev, A. P., Lisienko, V. G., Rozin, S. E., & Schelokov, Ya. M. (1990). Rational use of fuel energy resources. Moscow: Metallurgiya (in Russ.).
  4. Salnikov, A. H., & Shevchenko, L. A. (1986). Rationing of consuming and economy of fuel energy resources. Moscow: Energoatomizdat (in Russ.).
  5. Sosnovskii, Yu. A., Ihnatenko, S. N., & Ponomareva, A. P. (1980). Management of electrical and heat power savings at industrial enterprises. Kyiv: Tekhnika (in Ukr.).
  6. Kondratenko, N. O. (2005). Improvement of energy saving management (Doctoral dissertation). Kharkiv: V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University (in Ukr.).
  7. Stalinskiy, D. V., Litvinenko, V. G., & Peretyatko, R. A. (2012). Problems and outlooks of energy saving in mining and metallurgical industries. Ekologiya i promyshlennost (Ecology and Industry), 1, 4-10 (in Ukr.).
  8. Popp, D., Newell, R., & Jaffe, A. (2010). Energy, the Environment and Technological Change. Handbook of Economics of Innovation, 2, 873-937.
    Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228248343_
    Energy_the_Environment_and_Technological_Change
    doi: 10.1016/S0169-7218(10)02005-8
  9. Bleiwas, D. I. (2011). Estimates of electricity requirements for the recovery of mineral commodities, with examples applied to sub-Saharan Africa. US GeologicalSurvey.
  10. Jarvie-Eggart, M. E. (2015). Responsible Mining: Case Studies in Managing Social & Environmental Risks in the Developed World. Englewood, Colorado: Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration.
  11. Tangaev, I. A. (1986). Power intensity of minerals mining and processing. Moscow: Nedra (in Russ.).
  12. Rakishev, B. R. (1998). Power intensity of mechanical rock crushing. Almaty: Baspager (in Kazakhstani).
  13. Anistratov, Yu. I. (2005). Technological flows at open mining pits (Energy theory of open pit mining). Moscow: Globus (in Russ.).
  14. Kurlenya, M. V., & Medvedev, M. L. (2008). Energy approach to analysis and management of steep-grade ore deposit mining. Izvestiya vuzov. Gornyiy zhurnal (College News. Mining Periodical), 1, 18-28 (in Russ.).
  15. Temchenko, O. A. (2015). Evaluation of mining enterprises activity while forming theirs competitive position with risk consideration. Ekonomicnij chasopis-XXI (Economic Annals-ХХІ), 3-4(1), 80-83.
    Retrieved from https://ea21journal.world/index.php/ea-v149-19/ (in Russ.)
  16. Temchenko, O. A. (2015). Evaluation of open mining technology efficiency from the position of power intensity. Aktualni problemy ekonomiky (Actual Problems of Economy), 9, 250-257 (in Ukr.).
  17. Kuznetsov, N. M., & Schutskiy, V. I. (1997). Rational energy consuming at mining and processing enterprises. Moscow: Apatityi (in Russ.).
  18. Plaschanskiy, L. A. (2006). Basics of energy savings at mining enterprises. Moscow: MGGU (in Russ.).
  19. Hubin, H. H., & Hubina, A. H. (2010). Mining and metallurgical industry of Ukraine between breakdowns. Visnyk Kryvorizkoho tekhnichnoho universytetu (Herald of Kryvyi Rih Technological University), 25, 170-175 (in Ukr.).
  20. Lyahomskiy, A. V., & Vahrushev, S. V., & Petrov, M. G. (2006). Energy efficiency index surface modeling for mining enterprises. Gornyiy informatsionno-analiti­cheskiy biulleten (Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin), 10, 313-316 (in Russ.).
  21. Avilov-Karnauhov, B. N., & Zyubrovskiy, L. G. (1987). Energy economy at ore processing factories. Moscow: Nedra (in Russ.).
  22. Mischenko, I. M., Kochura, V. V., & Aslamova, Ya. Yu. (2011). Technology and equipment development for sintering production. Metallurgicheskie protsessy i oborudovaniye (Metallurgical Processes and Equipment), 3, 35-44 (in Ukr.).

Received 11.01.2016