Possibilities of creative accounting avoidance in the Slovak Republic

Economic Annals-ХХI: Volume 158, Issue 3-4(2), Pages: 97-100

Citation information:
Stangova, N., & Vіghova, A. (2016). Possibilities of creative accounting avoidance in the Slovak Republic. Economic Annals-XXI, 158(3-4(2)), 97-100. doi: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V158-22


Nora Stangova
PhD (Economics),
Professor,
School of Economics and Management in Public Administration in Bratislava
16 Furdekova Str, Bratislava 5, 851 04 Slovak Republic
nora.stangova@vsemvs.sk

Agnesa Vіghova
PhD (Economics),
Fellow Lecturer,
School of Economics and Management in Public Administration in Bratislava
16 Furdekova Str, Bratislava 5, 851 04 Slovak Republic
agnesa.vighova@vsemvs.sk

Possibilities of creative accounting avoidance in the Slovak Republic

Abstract. Creative accounting is a common phenomenon in recording the results in organisations. Act No. 431/2002 determines the need for the true and fair representation of econominc results in Slovakia. In this article, the authors discuss the key assumptions of the audit in view of the financial audit application. Based at Slovak legislation, the authors present selected methods and possibilities of the creative accounting avoidance, which have a major impact on public finances in the form of taxes.

Keywords: Financial Accounting; Creative Accounting; Tax Evasion; Financial Audit

JEL Classification: H4; H41

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V158-22

References

  1. Epstein, B. J., & Mirza, A. A. (2003). Interpretation and Application of International Accounting standards. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
  2. Ministry of Finance of the Slovak Republic (2016). Act No. 222/2004 Coll. on Value Added Tax, as amended § 4.
    Retrieved from http://www.finance.gov.sk/en/Default.aspx?CatID=34
  3. Ministry of Finance of the Slovak Republic (2016). Act No. 222/2004 Coll. on Value Added Tax, as amended § 78.
    Retrieved from http://www.finance.gov.sk/en/Default.aspx?CatID=34
  4. Naser, K. H. M. (1993). Creative Financial Accounting – Its Nature and Use. London: Prentice Hall International Limited.
  5. Burak, E., et al. (2011). Tax management. Bratislava.
  6. Financial Administration of the Slovak Republic (2014). Annual Report of Financial Administration of Slovak Republic for the year 2014.
    Retrieved from http://www.financnasprava.sk
  7. Soltani, B. (2007). Auditing. An international approach. Essex: Pearson Education Limited.
  8. A guide to the use of international auditing standards in the performance audit in small and medium-sized enterprises. (2009). New York: IFAC.
  9. Bogolib, T. (2013). Mechanism of the budget expenditures efficiency enhancing. Economic Annals-ХХI, 7-8(1), 58-61,
    Retrieved from https://ea21journal.world/index.php/ea-v131-15/
  10. Babcak et al. (2012). Financial law in Slovakia and in the European Union. EUROKODEX.
  11. Zubalova, A. et al. (2008). Tax theory and their application in practice. IURA EDITION.

Received 14.01.2016