Land relations: features of transformation in modern Russia

Economic Annals-ХХI: Volume 163, Issue 1-2, Pages: 56-59

Citation information:
Zavorotin, E., Gordopolova, A., Tiurina, N., & Iurkova, M. (2017). Land relations: features of transformation in modern Russia. Economic Annals-XXI, 163(1-2), 56-59. doi: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V163-12


Evgeniy Zavorotin
D.Sc. (Economics),
Professor,
Associate Member of RAS,
Volga Research Institute of Economics and Organisation of Agroindustrial Complex,
Saratov State Vavilov Agrarian University
12 Shehurdin Str., Saratov, 410010, Russia
nii_apk_sar@mail.ru
ORCID ID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5534-9424

Alla Gordopolova
PhD (Economics),
Assistant Professor,
Volga Research Institute of Economics and Organisation of Agroindustrial Complex
12 Shehurdin Str., Saratov, 410010, Russia
nii_apk_sar@mail.ru
ORCID ID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5739-9003

Nataliya Tiurina
PhD (Economics),
Senior Researcher,
Volga Research Institute of Economics and Organisation of Agroindustrial Complex
12 Shehurdin Str., Saratov, 410010, Russia
nii_apk_sar@mail.ru
ORCID ID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9959-9628

Marina Iurkova
PhD (Economics),
Associate Professor,
Volga Research Institute of Economics and Organisation of Agroindustrial Complex
12 Shehurdin Str., Saratov, 410010, Russia
marina-mss@mail.ru
ORCID ID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7867-1061

Land relations: features of transformation in modern Russia

Abstract. Introduction. Implementation of land reform has had a significant impact on the transformation of the regional agricultural policy through the change of organisational and economic conditions, forms of land ownership, setting priorities in agricultural production. Monitoring of the current state of the land relations system and transformation trends makes it possible to estimate the results of the changes. The purpose of the research is to suggest tools enabling to estimate structural changes of land ownership at the regional level. Results. The authors outlined three stages of economic and statistical estimation of land transformation. The first stage contributes to the description of the regional changes in the forms of agricultural land ownership, redistribution of funds, and of information about producers’ right to land in the Volga economic region of Russia. The biggest increase in the area of legal entities’ lands is observed in Saratov, Penza and Ulyanovsk regions. The second stage presupposes the use of the systemic and structural approach. The calculation of relative indices makes it possible to analyse the changes in areas under cultivation of various crops. It has been found that farmers are inclined to ignore crop rotation recommendations in order to maximise profits.

The third stage considers the estimation of structural shifts of the areas under cultivation, taking into account various forms of land ownership. The structure of ownership as for 1990, 2005, 2010 and 2012 differs, which outlines both legislative and economic changes in the Russian agriculture. Conclusion. We found out that economic interests of agricultural producers affect the changes in the structure of sown areas in Saratov region. The proposed methodological approach makes it possible to estimate structural transformation of the lands and define the directions of their use by different types of farms involved in the agricultural production.

Keywords: Agricultural Lands; Sown Area; Structural Changes; Land Reform; Land Relations; Agricultural Producers

JEL Classification: B41; Q15

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V163-12

References

  1. Zavorotin, E. F. (2009). Dialectics of the development of land relations in the agriculture. Saratov: Emos. (in Russ.).
  2. Zavorotin, E. F. (2000). Organizational and economic foundations of land relations development in agriculture in the Volga region. Saratov: Emos (in Russ.).
  3. Lepke, O. B. (2000). The scientific and organizational-economic bases of regulation of land relations in the agro-industrial complex in the conditions of transitive economy (methodology and regional level). Moscow: AgriPress (in Russ.).
  4. Miloserdov, V. V. (2007). Issues of land relations in Russia. Agrarnyi vestnik Urala (Agrarian Herald of the Urals), 2 (38), 7-12 (in Russ.).
  5. Nikonova, G. N. (2007). The organizational-economic mechanism of regulation of land relations at the regional and municipal levels. Ekonomika selskokhozyaystvennykh i pererabatyvayushchikh predpriyatiy (Economy of Agricultural and Processing Enterprises), 1, 40-41 (in Russ.).
  6. Shagaida, N. I. (2010). Land market in Russian agriculture: institutes’ transformation and practice. Moscow: Institute of Gaidar (in Russ.).
  7. Dekker, H. A. L. (2003). The Invisible Line: Land Reform, Land Tenure Security and Land Registration. Burlington: Ashgate.
  8. Lipton, M. (2009). Land Reform in Developing Countries: Property rights and property wrongs. London: Routledge.
  9. Buzdalov, I. N., & Buzdalov, V. I. (2012). Land reform: a view through the lens design. APK: economika, upravlenie (AIC: Economy, Management), 7, 3-17.
  10. Kazannikov, A. A. (2007). The institutional aspects of the transformation of land relations in modern Russia (Doctoral dissertation). Moscow. (in Russ.).
  11. Kaninberg, Yu. N. (2014). Improvement of land relations in agriculture (Doctoral dissertation). Moscow (in Russ.).
  12. Shevchenko, H., Pakhomov, V., & Petrushenko, M. (2016). Economic and legal issues of rural and recreational land use in Ukraine. Economic Annals-XXI, 156(1-2), 54-58.
    doi: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V156-0012
  13. Zavorotin, E. F., & Gordopolova, А. А. (2015). Mechanisms of state regulation of land relations in the Volga region. Nauchnoye obozreniye: teoriya i praktika (Scientific Review: Theory and Practice), 11, 305-307 (in Russ.).
  14. Makarov, A. N. (2007). Land ownership in Russia: questions of methodology and theory. Problemy sovremennoy economiki (Problems of modern economy), 2 (22).
    Retrieved from http://www.m-economy.ru/art.php?nArtId=1335 (in Russ.)
  15. Filimonova, N. G. (2011). Concept of the structured transformations in agriculture of the region (Doctoral dissertation). Moscow (in Russ.).
  16. Tsypin, A. P. (2013). Statistical study of the history temporary rows of agricultural production in Russia. Orenburg: OGU (in Russ.).
  17. Iurkova, M., & Serdobintsev, D. (2016). Increase in investment appeal and competitiveness of agrarian and industrial complex of Volga region. Perspectives, 2, 49-63.
    Retrieved from http://perspectives-ism.eu/contents/22016-2/22016-049-iurkova/
  18. Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography (Rosreestr) (2017). State Land Monitoring.
    Retrieved from https://rosreestr.ru/site/activity/gosudarstvennyy-monitoring-zemel/sostoyanie-zemel-rossii (in Russ.).
  19. Kuznetsov, N., Iurkova, M., Shibaykin, V., Novikova, N., & Sadovnikova, Е. (2016). Interaction and influence of investment process stimulating factors in agriculture on the main trends in the development of the agricultural sector in Russia. Economic Annals-XXI, 158(3-4(2)), 26-30.
    doi: https://doi.org/10.21003/ea.V158-06
  20. Zavorotin, E. F., & Gordopolova, А. А. (2015). Methods of transforming land relations in agriculture. Ekonomika selskokhozyaystvennykh i pererabatyvayushchikh predpriyatiy (Economy of Agricultural and Processing Enterprises), 8, 54-57 (in Russ.).
  21. Kovaleva, T. Yu. (2015). Statistical factors in the analysis of the structure of social-economic system. Innovacionnaya nauka (The Innovation Science), 4, 63-71 (in Russ.).
  22. Krasilinikov, O. Yu. (2000). Structure shifts in economy of the modern Russia. Saratov: Scientific Book (in Russ.).
  23. Kazinets, L. S. (1981). Rate of growth and structured shifts in the economy. Moscow: Economy (in Russ.).
  24. Zarova, E. V., Koteneva, T. V., Leontieva, T. I. et al. (2001). Ryabtsev, V. M. and Chudilina, G. I. (Eds.). Regional statistics. Moscow: MID (in Russ.).
  25. Federal State Statistics Service of Russian Federation (2016). Official web-site.
    Retrieved from http://gks.ru (in Russ.).
  26. State Duma of Russian Federation (2006). The Land Code of the Russian Federation. Moscow: Yurayt-publishing (in Russ.).

Received 1.11.2016